Lenonyeletso la noka le feto-fetohang
[Sebopeho sa sehlahisoa]: Sehlahisoa se na le polasetiki, masela a kopantsoeng, foreimi ea tšepe, marang-rang, joalo-joalo.
[Mosebetsi oa sehlahisoa]: Ka hinge e khethehileng ea letheka e le 'mele o ka sehloohong, e ka laola ho kenngoa le ho nkoa ha lenonyeletso la letheka, empa e ka fetoha ka bolokolohi le ho atolosa,' me e ka beha ho potoloha.
Sebaka, ho tšehetsa, ho lokisa le ho fokotsa lenonyeletso la noka.
(1) Ts'ebetso ea ho potoloha ka holimo: fetola lebelo la ho potoloha ha mochini oa rotary gear ka holim'a "flexion adjustable disc" ea motsoako oa hip, e le hore motsoako oa "flexion adjustable disc" o ka lumellana le motsoako oa hip.
Bohareng ba ho potoloha ho tsepamisitse maikutlo.
(2) Ts'ebetso ea moeli oa ho feto-fetoha o feto-fetohang: "flexion limit limit disc" e ka fetola sekhahla sa flexion le katoloso ea motsoako oa hip, le ho lokisa le ho fokotsa boemo.
(3) Ts'ebetso ea bosholu: e ka fetola sekhahla sa hip joint abduction angle le fixation
(4) Ts'ebetso e theoha: E ka fetola sekhahla sa ho potoloha le ho lokisa motsoako oa letheka, leoto le tlaase le leoto.
[Tlhokomeliso]: Ka kopo, reka le ho sebelisa tlas'a tataiso ea ngaka.
Fetola ho tiea ho loketseng ha o bapisa sehlahisoa.Ho thata haholo ho tla ama ho potoloha ha mali, 'me ho lokoloha haholo ho tla ama phello e tsitsitseng ea tšehetso ea sehlahisoa
Sebelisa ka hloko haeba metsoako e le alejiki.
Lekanya sekhahla sa letheka la mokuli
Lekanya boemo ba letheka le haufi le moeli o ka holimo oa lesapo la condylar.Ho ea ka data e lekantsoeng, khaola le ho roala thekeng.Ha u khaola, tlohela 1-2 cm ho feta letheka le lekantsoeng.Ebe u lokisa lebanta la lebanta ho etsa hore letheka le lumellane haholoanyane.Mohala oa lebanta o ka khaoloa ho netefatsa hore letheka le ka tiisoa.Ka nako e ts'oanang, loop e ka lokisoa ka pele.Tšoara sekoti ho tloha mahlakoreng a mabeli a 'mele, tiisa le ho se tšela,' me u lokise li-loops tse peli ka lehlakoreng le leng.Ha e tiisa, e lokela ho ikutloa e phutholohile, empa e se thata haholo, Feela etsa bonnete ba hore phello ea ho lokisa thekeng.
Apara kopano ea letheka
Netefatsa hore hinge e eme kapa e phahame hanyane ho feta rotor e kholo.Ha u beha, mosireletsi oa letheka a ka huleloa hanyenyane, kapa a fetoloa hamorao.Ntlha ea pele, khomarela kopano ea letheka ho ea thekeng.Ka mor'a ho lokisa hinge sebakeng sa eona, lokisa thapo ea ho hula ho etsa hore e fete ka sekoting, 'me u lokise hape thapo ea ho hula.Ka mor'a hore u khomarele hinge ho ea thekeng, hlahloba sebaka sa litšupiso ho netefatsa hore sebaka se hlokoang ke motsoako oa letheka.Sebaka sa hinge se lokela ho ba holimo hanyane ho feta rotor e kholo.Hinge axis e hokahanngoa le motsamao oa lenonyeletso la noka,
Fetola karolo e ka tlase ea lenonyeletso la noka
Ho mo lokisa seropeng, ho hlokahala hore u lokise tataiso ea ho koeteloa le ho kenya letsoho.Sebelisa "hexagonal screwdriver" e kopantsoeng le sephutheloana ho lokisa sekhahla sa abduction le adduction ho ea ka lehlakoreng la letheka la mokuli.Ebe u fetola bolelele ba tšehetso ho latela bolelele ba leoto.Serope sa serope se lokela ho hokelloa bohareng ba lehlakore la serope.Ka mor'a moo, etsa tlhahlobo ea ho sisinyeha ho etsa bonnete ba hore hinge e kopanetsoeng ea hip e ntse e le boemong bo loketseng ha mokuli a sisinyeha.Kopa mokuli ho phahamisa lenonyeletso la noka ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ho likhato tse ka bang 90.Ha o qetile, theola leoto ho ea morao ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang, 'me qalong u behe mohala oa hinge ho likhato tse 0-90.Haeba ho sisinyeha ha letheka la mokuli ho feta likhato tse 90 kapa ho ikutloa hore capsule e kopanetsoeng e ameha tlhahlobo ea motsamao, e ka fetoloa ho likhato tse 0-70.
Lintho tse bonahalang | Lesela la Elastic, Lesela la Moetso, Aluminium Splint Nylon Hook-Loop |
Mmala | Mmala o Motsho |
Sephutheloana | Mokotla oa polasetiki, Mokotla oa Zipper, Mokotla oa Nylon, Lebokose la Mobala joalo-joalo. (Fana ka liphutheloana tse hlophisitsoeng). |
Letšoao | Letšoao le ikhethileng. |
Boholo | Boholo bo le bong |
1. Ho tsosolosoa ka mor'a ho buuoa ka lengole.
2. Li-ligamente tse ka hare le tsa ka ntle le li-anterior le posterior cruciate ligaments li ile tsa fumanoa ka mor'a kotsi kapa ts'ebetso.
3. Ho lokisa ka mor'a ho sebetsa kapa ho fokotsa motsamao oa meniscus.
4. Ka mor'a ho lokolloa ha lengole, ramatiki kapa fracture.
5. Kalafo e tsitsitseng ea lenonyeletso la lengole le kotsi ea lisele tse bonolo, ho thibela konteraka.
6. Plaster e tla tlosoa qalong 'me e lokisoe hore e sebelisoe.
7. Phekolo ea ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea kotsi ea collateral ligament.
8. Ho robeha ho tsitsitseng.
9. Phomolo e matla kapa e rarahaneng ea ligament le ho lokisa.
Lintho tse bonahalang | Neoprene, Leqhoa la Tšireletseho, Velcro. |
Mmala | Mmala o Motsho |
Sephutheloana | Mokotla oa polasetiki, Mokotla oa Zipper, Mokotla oa Nylon, Lebokose la Mobala joalo-joalo. (Fana ka liphutheloana tse hlophisitsoeng). |
Letšoao | Letšoao le ikhethileng. |
Boholo | Boholo ba mahala |
Boleng ba Pele, Tšireletseho e Tiisitsoe